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The superior design of the cartridge electrodes makes
100-volt current excursion unnecessary, so this safe,
low-voltage system is easier to adjust and use.
A
four-channel Voltage/Current clamp apparatus, EVC4000
employs the voltage clamp technique to monitor membrane
permeability as a function of membrane voltage or applied
chemicals. When combined with WPI's patented EKC and EKV
cartridge electrodes, EVC4000 can efficiently voltage or
current clamp up to four sample membranes simultaneously
using safe moderate voltages on the current wire leads.
Extremely
stable and accurate, each module, with its companion
preamplifier, can operate independently in one of three
different modes: Voltage Clamp (VC), Current Clamp (CC),
or Open Circuit Potential (PD) measurement. EVC4000 can be
controlled from the front panel of the instrument or from
computer generated commands applied at the rear panel of
the instrument.
A
feature unique to EVC4000 is an electronic potentiostat in
the preamplifier box that maintains the serosal electrode
invariant's potential at zero relative to system ground.
The preamplifier apparatus actively maintains one surface
of the test membrane close to ground potential under all
operating conditions.
Pro
4, a versatile, general-purpose timer/controller,
can completely control the functions of the EVC4000.
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