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Dr Gary Lawrence, Dublin City University

WPI are my preferred supplier for tissue and cell recording instrumentation. In my experience, WPI representatives have an excellent level of technical expertise and they have always responded in a timely manner with the most helpful, patient and instructive advice to aid the development of the o...
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Dri-Ref Reference electrodes

Dri-Ref Reference electrodes

Low electrolyte leakage, stable potential with low resistance


Features

  • Extremely low electrolyte leakage
  • Stable, reproducible potential with low resistance
  • Chemically resistant to strong acids and bases

Benefits

  • May be used with ion selective electrodes without contamination from the reference electrode

Applications

  • Small volume, low salt concentration measurement (SDR)

Dri-Ref™ Electrodes

Dri-Ref reference electrodes were developed by WPI to have extremely low electrolyte leakage properties, hence the name “Dri-Ref.” In addition to this key feature, these electrodes exhibit stable and reproducible potential and low resistance. Stored in KCl when not in use, they have a long life expectancy. Low leakage is achieved by using KONBO™, a product combining modern ceramic and conductive polymer technology, as the liquid junction. Electrode resistance is low, an important consideration when making low-noise measurements.

Although the internal filling solution contains KCI, the low fluid leakage means Dri-Ref may be used in combination with ion selective electrodes, including those for K+ and Cl-, without significant contamination from the reference electrode.

The Dri-Ref electrodes are chemically resistant to strong acids and alkalines. Dri-Ref electrodes are not suitable for use in organic solvents. In addition, the long, thin FLEXREF may be easily manipulated to accommodate a difficult experimental setup.

SUPER-Dri-Ref

With a diameter of 2-mm, SUPER-Dri-Ref does not leak electrolyte at all. Exhibiting the electrical stability of a classic flowing junction reference cell, this electrode exhibits low resistance and a stable half-cell potential essentially independent of sample electrolyte concentration. SUPER-Dri-Ref is ideal for small volume and low salt concentration measurements.

Micro-Reference Electrode

Only 450µm in diameter and 1inch long, WPI’s new DRIREF-450 reference electrode can be used along with other sensors in space-restricted areas and very small sample volumes.

Luer-Tip Reference

The male luer fitting at the front of the DRIREF-L allows it to be easily connected to a female luer port (see WPI’s luer fittings) to form a tight seal — a very convenient installation for a flow-through system.

Comparison Chart of DriRef Specifications

 Electrode Length Diameter Construction Lead Length Connector Resistance (typical) Filling Solution Electrolyte Leakage (mL/hr)
DRIREF-450 2.54cm 450µm Coated Glass 30 in. (76cm) 2mm pin < 5KΩ KCl
DRIREF-5 9cm 4.7mm Epoxy 30 in. (76cm) 2mm pin ~500Ω KCl > ~7.4×10-7
DRIREF-2 13cm 2mm Isoplast™ 30 in. (76cm) 2mm pin ~2.7KΩ KCl ~5.7×10-8
FLEXREF 13cm 1.5 mm Teflon™ 30 in. (76cm) 2mm pin ~2.7KΩ KCl ~5.7×10-8
SDR2 9cm 2 mm PVC 30 in. (76cm) 2mm pin < 5KΩ KCl
DRIREF-L 7.5cm Standard Luer Polypropylene 30 in. (76cm) 2mm pin ~500Ω KCl ~7.4×10-7
DRIREF-5SH 3.5cm 4.7mm Epoxy 30 in. (76cm) 2mm pin ~500Ω KCl ~7.4×10-7
DRIREF-2SH 2cm 2 mm Isoplast™ 30 in. (76cm) 2mm pin ~2.7KΩ KCl ~5.7×10-8

 


DRIREF-2

DRIREF-2

Dri-Ref Reference Electrode, 2mm diameter

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DRIREF-2SH

DRIREF-2SH

Dri-Ref Reference Electrode, 2mm diameter (short)

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DRIREF-5

DRIREF-5

Dri-Ref Reference Electrode, 4.7mm diameter

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DRIREF-5SH

DRIREF-5SH

Dri-Ref Reference Electrode, 4.7mm diameter (short)

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DRIREF-450

DRIREF-450

Micro Dri-Ref Reference Electrode, 450µm diameter

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DRIREF-L

DRIREF-L

Dri-Ref Reference Electrode with Luer Tip

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FLEXREF

FLEXREF

Flexible Dri-Ref Reference Electrode

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SDR2

SDR2

Super Dri-Ref Reference Electrode

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Our Clients Include:

GlaxoSmithKline
University College London
Novartis
Imperial College
University of Cambridge
University of Oxford

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